Chú thích Biệt_Nhi_Ca

  1. ↑ The Russian colloquial name Golden Horde for the Kipchak Khanate is believed to have been derived from the steppe color system for the cardinal directions: black  – north, blue  – east, red  – south, white  – west, and yellow (or gold)  – center, or from the golden field tent of the ruler.
  2. ↑ In this terminology the names Blue and White follow the Persian usage, as do most contemporary historians; in Turkish usage they are reversed, causing some confusion in secondary literature.
  3. ↑ De Weese, Devin (1994). Islamization and Native Religion in the Golden Horde. Penn State Press. tr. 3. ISBN 0-271-01073-8.
  4. ↑ Jackson, Peter (2017). The Mongols and the Islamic World: From Conquest to Conversion. Yale University Press. tr. 348. ISBN 978-0-300-12533-7.
  5. ↑ Broadbridge, Anne F. (2018). Women and the Making of the Mongol Empire. New York: Cambridge University Press. tr. 231–232. ISBN 978-1-108-42489-9.
  6. ↑ László, Markó (2000). Great Honours of the Hungarian State. Budapest: Magyar Könyvklub. ISBN 963-547-085-1.
  7. ↑ Liptai, Ervin (1985). Military history of Hungary (ấn bản 2). Budapest: Zrínyi katonai Kiadó. ISBN 963-326-337-9.
  8. ↑ Johan Elverskog (ngày 6 tháng 6 năm 2011). Buddhism and Islam on the Silk Road. University of Pennsylvania Press. tr. 186–. ISBN 0-8122-0531-6.
  9. ↑ E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam, 1913-1936, Volume 7 By Martijn Theodoor Houtsma, p. 708.
  10. ↑ Michael Pravdin, Lev Nicholaevich Gumilev, Reuven Amitai-Preiss, N. Kruchki